Pro-China Letter Triggers Raids As Huawei Bribery Probe Engulfs EU Lawmakers

Belgian authorities have charged five people and searched over 20 locations across two countries as part of a corruption probe involving Chinese tech giant Huawei and current and former members of the European Parliament. At the center of the investigation is a 2021 letter circulated inside the Parliament defending Chinese access to European infrastructure projects.

The letter, which eight lawmakers signed, opposed efforts to restrict Chinese technology over security concerns. Though Huawei was never named directly, investigators believe the letter aligned with the company’s objectives and was financially backed by Huawei-linked operatives.

Police allege that one person involved in writing the letter was offered over $16,000. The signers were reportedly paid smaller sums — about $1,600 each — for their support. Italian MEP Fulvio Martusciello, one of the signatories, is under scrutiny after both his aide and a former adviser were arrested.

Prosecutors believe the payments, which were masked as typical lobbying efforts, began in 2021 and continued until this year. Benefits included not only cash but also perks such as event tickets, travel accommodations and meals. The operation was described by prosecutors as carefully concealed and executed “very discreetly.”

Despite early warnings from a nongovernmental group, the EU’s anti-fraud agency OLAF declined to open an investigation, citing lack of sufficient evidence. This decision has drawn criticism in light of the arrests and raids that have since followed.

The European Parliament itself has not responded publicly. Offices within the Parliament were included in recent searches as part of the broader effort to uncover the extent of foreign influence.

The case follows a separate corruption scandal that involved lawmakers accused of taking bribes from Qatar, Morocco and Mauritania. Officials estimate that over $4 million was distributed in those cases to manipulate EU policies.